Pope Gregory VII regulated the concept of the modern university with his papal decree of 1079 ordered the start of cathedral schools that morphed into the first universities in Europe.
The first medieval university was the that of magnaura in Istanbul turkey in 849 by the regent Bardas of Michael III. Next came the university of Salerno (9th century) growing out a Benedictine monastery. Then the university of bologna in 1088.
The university of Paris started in 1150-70’